District of South Dakota | North Carolina Woman Sentenced for Making False Statements

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RAPID CITY – United States Attorney Alison J. Ramsdell announced today that U.S. District Judge Karen E. Schreier has sentenced a Greensboro, North Carolina, woman convicted of False Statement. The sentencing took place on October 10, 2024.

Dr. Erin Lynn Hower, age 39, was sentenced to time served, followed by one year of supervised release, and ordered to pay a $100 special assessment to the Federal Crime Victims Fund and $22,832.00 in restitution.

Hower was indicted on two counts of False Statement by a federal grand jury in January of 2023. She pleaded guilty on June 10, 2024.

Between January and February of 2018, Hower was employed as an urgent care locum tenens pediatrician in a pediatric clinic in North Carolina, where she held a medical license. During that time, Hower saw a male patient twice in January and once in February. Thereafter, Hower engaged in a sexual relationship with the male patient. After the sexual relationship was discovered, the North Carolina Medical Board began an investigation into Hower’s sexual relationship with the patient, as well as other complaints that had been made against her. Hower was made aware of the North Carolina Medical Board’s investigation and knew that one of the allegations being investigated was the sexual relationship with a patient.

In July of 2020, while the North Carolina Medical Board investigation was underway, Hower applied for a pediatric position with Indian Health Service (“IHS”) in Pine Ridge, South Dakota. As part of the application, Hower completed a credentialing application, which was sent to and reviewed by several individuals, including the Acting Chief Executive Officer for IHS. The application contained several questions that Hower was required to answer, including whether there were any disciplinary actions or investigations against her by any state licensure board. Hower failed to disclose that the disciplinary action or investigation by the North Carolina Medical Board involved sexual misconduct allegations. Based on her false responses in her application, Hower was hired to work as a pediatrician at IHS in Pine Ridge and began in August of 2020. At no time during her employment did Hower disclose that she was under investigation by the North Carolina Medical Board for having an inappropriate sexual relationship with a patient. While Hower was employed at IHS, the North Carolina Medical Board completed its investigation and concluded Hower’s sexual relationship with a patient constituted unprofessional conduct. On January 4, 2021, the North Carolina Medical Board ordered Hower’s medical license to be indefinitely suspended. Thereafter, Hower continued to work at IHS for several weeks despite her medical license being suspended.

“We trust pediatricians with the most vulnerable among us—our children,” said U.S. Attorney Alison J. Ramsdell. “When pediatricians betray that trust by concealing allegations of sexual misconduct, they not only endanger the lives of those in their care, but they undermine the very foundation of medical ethics. It is therefore imperative that such actions are met with accountability. I am grateful to our partners at HHS-OIG and my colleagues at the U.S. Attorney’s Office for holding this defendant to account in federal court.”

“This physician sentenced in this case lied to conceal the fact that she was under investigation for sexual misconduct allegations when applying for a position in the Indian Health Service, thus jeopardizing patient safety through her dishonesty,” said Special Agent in Charge Linda T. Hanley of the Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General (HHS-OIG). “HHS-OIG will continue to hold accountable those who undermine the integrity of federal health care programs to ensure that patients are provided quality care by appropriately licensed providers.”

This case was investigated by Health and Human Services, Office of Inspector General. Assistant U.S. Attorney Benjamin Patterson prosecuted the case.



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